Socio-Economic Policy of Russia on Black Sea Coast of Caucasus in Second Half of 19th Century

The problematic issues of the socio-economic policy Russia in development Black Sea coast Caucasus second half 19th century is analyzed article. relevance scientific research explained not only by growing public interest processes regional history, but also need for understanding and study strategically important South Russian region. localization creative was carried out, first all, on insufficiently covered literature, often historical subjects that were practically considered researchers. Particular attention paid to description migration movement eastern region formation settlements. projects scientists, officials various departments improve economic considered. features land use management coastal settlements are revealed. role state expansion settlement network characterized. It has been established construction sustainable communications (highways, railways, sea routes) contributed consolidation influence Caucasus. shown communications, habitation lands strip provided resort Eastern from end century. author comes conclusion uncertainty boundaries, as well attraction population unfamiliar with local natural climatic conditions, lack every possible way slowed down